ZIMSEC · Form 6 · Upper 6 · Syllabus 6042
Pure Mathematics
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- Integration ∫xⁿ dx = xⁿ⁺¹/(n + 1) + c (n ≠ −1); ∫1/x dx = ln|x| + c; ∫eᵃˣ dx = eᵃˣ/a + c; ∫sin ax dx = −cos ax / a + c; ∫cos ax dx = sin ax / a + c; ∫sec²x dx = tan x + c.
- Differential equations A differential equation links a function with its derivatives.
- Vectors Vectors in 3D: a = xi + yj + zk. Magnitude |a| = √(x² + y² + z²). A unit vector is a/|a|. Position vectors: AB = b − a.
- Complex numbers i² = −1. A complex number z = x + iy has real part x and imaginary part y. The conjugate z* = x − iy.
- Numerical methods If f(x) is continuous and f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs, a root lies between a and b.
