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Topic 6 of 6 · Form 6

Art practice, materials and the art world

Research and observation, sketchbooks, developing ideas, experimenting with media, refining, producing final work and reflecting (annotation and evaluation).

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Materials and techniques

  • Drawing: graphite, charcoal, ink, pastels; observational and expressive drawing.
  • Painting: watercolour, acrylic, oil, gouache; techniques such as glazing, impasto, scumbling and wash.
  • Printmaking: relief (linocut, woodcut), intaglio (etching), screen printing and monoprint.
  • Sculpture: carving (subtractive), modelling (additive), casting, construction and assemblage, using stone, wood, clay, metal and found objects (recycled-material sculpture).
  • Ceramics, textiles and digital media.

The creative process

Research and observation, sketchbooks, developing ideas, experimenting with media, refining, producing final work and reflecting (annotation and evaluation).

Health and safety

Ventilation (solvents, fixatives), dust masks for stone carving, safe use of tools, and correct storage of materials.

The art world

Galleries, curators, collectors, art fairs, auctions, community art centres and online platforms. Pricing, commissions and contracts.

Intellectual property

Copyright protects original artworks; artists' rights to reproduction and attribution; avoiding plagiarism; licensing images.

Careers

Fine artist, graphic designer, illustrator, art teacher, curator, conservator, art therapist, animator and craftsperson.

Exam tip: Your portfolio should show the journey of ideas, not only finished pieces – annotate experiments and decisions.

Check yourself

  1. Distinguish between subtractive and additive sculpture.
  2. Name two printmaking techniques.
  3. Why must stone carvers wear dust masks?
Show answers
  1. Subtractive removes material (carving); additive builds up material (modelling, construction).
  2. Any two: linocut, woodcut, etching, screen printing, monoprint.
  3. Fine stone dust damages the lungs.
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