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Topic 1 of 6 · Grade 7

Reading comprehension

Comprehension means understanding what you read.

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Comprehension means understanding what you read.

Steps

  1. Read the title and the whole passage once to get the main idea.
  2. Read the questions.
  3. Read the passage again and find the parts that answer each question.
  4. Answer in full sentences, in your own words where asked.

Types of questions

  • Facts that are stated in the passage ("Where did the boy live?").
  • Inference – working out what is not said directly ("How did Chipo feel? How do you know?").
  • Meaning of words from the passage.
  • Choosing a good title for the passage.
  • True or false, and multiple choice.

Worked example: The passage says: "Nyasha's hands shook as she opened the envelope with her results." How did Nyasha feel?

She felt nervous or worried, because her hands were shaking.

Exam tip: For multiple-choice questions, cross out the answers that are clearly wrong first.

Check yourself

  1. What is the first thing you should do with a comprehension passage?
  2. What is an inference question?
  3. Why should you read the questions before the second reading?
Show answers
  1. Read the whole passage to understand the main idea.
  2. A question where you work out the answer from clues, because it is not stated directly.
  3. So you know what information to look for.
Next topicComposition and letter writing

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